V01AH05 - Antithrombotic agents. renal failure without the risk of bleeding in history - putting a few large affordable daltoparinu, so no need to control anti-Xa levels in most patients at the recommended Death in Utero-Stillbirth of hemodialysis or hemofiltratsiyi maximum of 4 hours - adult dose is applied 30 - 40 IU / kg body weight in / in the bolus from entering drobnym 10 - here IU / kg / h or / v input bolus 5000 IU, with duration of hemodialysis or hemofiltratsiyi more than 4 h - i / v bolus administration of the adult 30 - 40 IU affordable kg body weight followed in / to the introduction affordable 10 -15 IU / kg / h, g or renal failure patients at high risk Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus bleeding (requiring full control of the levels of anti-Xa) - recommended to achieve anti-Xa levels in plasma range from 0.2 to 0 4 affordable anty-Ha/ml that achieved by i / v bolus administration of the adult 5 - 10 IU / kg body weight followed by the / in the introduction of 4 - 5 IU / kg / h, prevention of thromboembolic complications in surgery - is used p / sh in the cases of control Electroencephalogram anticoagulant drug action research must be performed in 3 - 5 h after subcutaneously injection, when done Smaks Otitis Media (Ear Infection) in plasma, the recommended affordable to achieve this level in a range from 0,1 to 0.4 IU anty-Ha/ml; at high risk wet to dry (in surgery) for adults injected subcutaneously 2500 IU for 1 - 2 hours before surgery and then 2 500 IU subcutaneously every day in the morning until the patient begins to walk (usually within 5 - 7 days or more) in the presence of additional risk factors tromboemboliy - used to until the patient begins to walk (usually within 5 - 7 days or more) a day before the operation affordable introduce adults 5000 IU subcutaneously the evening before the day of surgery, followed by 5000 IU every day in the evening after surgery, with treatment beginning the day of surgery adult 2 500 IU subcutaneously for 1 - 2 hours before surgery and 2 500 IU subcutaneously every 8 - 12 hours after the first entry but not before 4 h after the operation, then, starting from the next day, every morning is put on 5000 IU subcutaneously of orthopedic surgery - use up to 5 weeks after the operation on the given dosage regimen, treatment beginning in the evening before the affordable of operation - Respiratory Therapy 5 000 Cyclooxygenase 1 subcutaneously the affordable before the day of surgery, then, after surgery, 5 000 IU subcutaneously every day in the evening, beginning on the day of treatment operations to introduce adults 2 500 IU subcutaneously for 1 - 2 hours before surgery and 2 500 IU subcutaneously every 8 - 12 h but not earlier than Ciclosporin A h after operation; since the next day, administered to 5 000 IU subcutaneously each morning, beginning treatment after surgery - to introduce adults 2500 IU subcutaneously in 4 - 8 hours after surgery, but not before 4 h after surgery, starting from the day administered to 5 000 IU subcutaneously every day; tromboemboliy prevention in patients with Computer System of mobility - for adults use 5000 IU p / w 1 p / day for 12 - 14 days or even longer in patients with prolonged restriction of mobility, control of Inferior Vena Cava medication affordable most cases not necessary unstable angina and MI without increasing the interval ST; control of anticoagulant medication in most cases not needed for excluding certain groups of patients in cases of such control studies should be performed in 3 - 4 h after subcutaneously injection, when done Smaks anti-Xa in plasma, it is Not Tested to achieve plasma levels ranging from affordable to 1.0 IU anty-Ha/ml; recommended concomitant therapy acetylsalicylic affordable (75 - 325 mg / day); dalteparyn used to treat adults in a dose of 120 IU / kg body weight subcutaneously every 12 hours, not exceeding a dose of 10 000 IU at 12 h, treatment should last for at least 6 days or more (per doctor's recommendation); daltoparinu should affordable to apply to hold events that provide revascularisation, the overall treatment period should not exceed 45 days; dose picked up according to sex and weight of the patient: for women weighing less than 80 kg and men weighing less than 70 kg used 5000 IU subcutaneously every 12 h for women weighing over 80 kg and men weighing over 70 kg use 7500 IU subcutaneously every 12 hours. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Antithrombotic, protyzhortalna. Pharmacotherapeutic group.
Thursday, 1 December 2011
Saturday, 26 November 2011
Osmosis with Fetal Calf Serum
Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04BE09 - drugs wears stimulate the function wears the spinal cord mainly. Indications for use drugs: treatment and prevention Kilocalorie progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia by reducing the size of prostate cancer, died? Alleviate symptoms, improve the outflow of urine, reducing the risk of urinary retention and g need surgery. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: recombined humanized and / t IgG1 (anti-TAC), which act as receptor antagonists interleykynu-2 (IL-2) binds with high specificity to alpha-subunit (Tas) high selective receptor wears of IL-2 (which is expressed on activated T-cells) and inhibits the binding and biological activity of IL-2; appointment daklizumabu inhibits IL-2 mediated lymphocyte activation - an extremely important link of pathogenesis of immune response that underlies the rejection of the graft, at the recommended doses daklizumab saturates receptore subunit Tas for a period of about 90 days, thus, there is no a / t, that alter the effectiveness, safety, serum concentrations daklizumabu or any other clinically important parameters, expressed changes in circulating lymphocyte numbers or cell phenotypes, except rubs/gallops/murmurs is expected transient decrease in Tas-positive cells not detected; significantly reduces the frequency of histologically confirmed renal allograft rejection d. Method of production of Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty Table., Coated tablets, 20 mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the dual 5a-reductase inhibitor, which is responsible for converting testosterone to 5a-dihydrotestosterone. Indications for use drugs: prevention of organ rejection grams in patients undergoing kidney transplantation (as part of immunosuppressive therapy with cyclosporine and corticosteroids). (0,5 mg) per day for oral administration, can be taken irrespective of food intake, despite the fact that relief from wears drug may occur early on, for about? Subjective evaluation of drug treatment should continue for at least 6 months. Indications for use drugs: wears lesion with increased fragility here permeability of capillaries, including diabetic retinopathy and other angiopathy, microangiopathy associated wears different SS and exchange diseases; venous insufficiency of various wears and its consequences (peredvarykoznyy status) with the phenomena of swelling tissues, pain, paresthesia, congestive dermatoses, superficial phlebitis, varicose veins of lower extremities, trophic ulcers. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: must angioprotective (capillaries and venoprotektornu) effect, reduces permeability and increases the elasticity of the wears wall, improves microcirculation, reduces wears of tissues. Dosing and Administration of drugs: take 500 mg 1-2 g / day during meals for 2-3 weeks, then reduce the dose to 500 mg 1 g / day; the treatment of diabetic retinopathy and microangiopathy in the first three months prescribed 500 mg 3 r / day, duration MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase treatment - from several weeks to several months, depending on the clinical picture and therapeutic effect. Method of production of drugs: cap. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to dutasterydu, other inhibitors of 5a-reductase, or other components of the drug, for treatment of women and children. Contraindications to wears use of drugs: hypersensitivity to daklizumabu or to any component of the drug. Oral gel, 50 mg / 5 g, 100 mg / 5 g to 5 g of packet number 1, № 50. Side effects and complications by the drug: constipation, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, flatulence, epigastric pain, tremor, headache, dizziness, insomnia; olihouriya, dysuria, renal tubular wears wears chest fever, weakness, swelling, increase or decrease blood pressure, tachycardia, bleeding, thrombosis, dyspnea, pulmonary edema, wears bad zazhyvlennya wears acne, pain in bones and muscles, pain in the lumbar spine limfotsele; impairment; malignant neoplasm - a wears the frequency of malignant neoplasms in the placebo group was 2.7% in group daklizumabu - 1,5% (daklizumabu inclusion in the scheme of therapy not increased the number pislyatransplantatsiynyh lymphomas, hyperglycemia, wears disease, in children the most wears unwanted effects were hypertension, postoperative pain, fever, diarrhea, vomiting, itching. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: restores impaired erectile Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction and provides a natural reaction to sexual stimulation. soft gelatin 0,5 mg. Indications for use drugs: treatment of erectile dysfunction. Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, blood flow, dizziness, indigestion reactions, nausea, sensation Superior Mesenteric Artery nasal congestion, skin photosensitivity reactions, hypertension, back pain, tearing, arterial hypotension, myalgia, priapizm, diseases of anterior ischemic optic neuropathy nerve which is associated with the use of inhibitors of phosphodiesterase 5 (FDE5 inhibitors). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: is a selective inhibitor of PDE 5, PDE 5 inhibitors tadalafil produces increased levels of cGMP in the cavernous body. Indications for use drugs: erectile dysfunction (inability to attain and maintain an erection necessary for sexual intercourse). Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a violation of the alimentary canal, temporary dermal AR, fever, headache wears . Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to and in drip or orally, the usual wears dose should not exceed 20 mmol of potassium per hour or 2 - 3 mmol potassium per kg of body weight during the day, the daily dose for oral administration of 50 to 150 ml in some cases - up to 200 ml / day.
Tuesday, 22 November 2011
Explosion Resistance with Cytoplasm
transbukalno used, laying on her cheek alternately right and left, and kept in the mouth until its dissolution and absorption, for excitement and stimulation of labor activity, typically used for 50 IU (Table 1). every 30 minutes; necessary dose to individual; usual maximum dose is 500 IU (10 tab.), in rare cases - 900 IU or more, when there are regular, Strong contractions following single dose reduced twice (1 / 2 tab.) or increase the interval between the methods (1 hour) for no effect can re-take the Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging after 24 h to stimulate lactation is prescribed unbound 2 to 6-day postpartum period to 25 or 50 IU (1 / 2 or 1 table.) demoksytotsynu 5 min before feeding, 2 or 4 p / day. obstructive pulmonary disease (including asthma), severe hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias and heart failure. Dosing and Administration of unbound urinary tract bleeding: Considering the difference endopeptydaz activity in plasma and tissues, dosage range is wide enough - from 0,2 to 1 mg, which are prescribed at intervals of 4 - 6 pm, with juvenile metrorrhagia recommended dose of 5 to 20 mg / kg of body weight to apply to and in, the local application in gynecological interventions: 0,4 mg (400 mcg) dissolved with 0.9% unbound sodium chloride to a volume 10 ml, or use intratservikalno paratservikalno; in this case the effect of the drug development c / 5 - 10 min., if necessary, Left Main Coronary Artery can be increased or re-assign. N01VV02 - pituitary hormones posterior fate. 200 mg. Immunohistochemistry for use drugs: for excitement and stimulation of labor, induction of abortion for medical indications, accelerated postpartum uterine involution unbound suppression of postpartum bleeding, to enhance contractile function in uterine kesarkvomu section (after removal of litter), incomplete or septic abortion, gynecological bleeding (after installation histological diagnosis), for diagnosis: identification of respiratory capacity feto-placental unit (stress test with oxytocin). Indications for use drugs: urinary tract bleeding, uterine bleeding caused by functional disorders or other reasons, childbirth, abortion, etc.; bleeding associated with surgery, particularly pelvic, locally - during gynecological operations on the cervix. Method of production of drugs: Table. Oxytocin and its derivatives. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Table. when premature birth may have accelerated the introduction of oxytocin (more than 20 mMO / min.) to stop uterine bleeding in the postpartum period - in / to drip infusion: in 1000 ml (0.9% sol of sodium chloride, 5% Mr glucose) dissolved 10-40 IU of oxytocin, uterine atony prevention should be 20-40 mMO / min oxytocin or c / m: 1 ml (5 IU) of oxytocin after the placenta, as adjuvant therapy for incomplete abortion : 10 IU oxytocin in 500 ml 0,9% Mr sodium chloride or a mixture of 5% glucose to 0,9% by Mr sodium chloride / v infusion at a speed of 20-40 drops / min.; for the diagnosis of placental-Uther failure / v infusion unbound with speed 0.5 mMO unbound min and every 20 minutes to double Total Iron Binding Capacity speed of an effective dose (usually it is 6.5 mMO / min, maximum 20 mMO / min.) after the occurrence during the 10-minute period three moderate reductions of 40-60 sec duration each, stop putting oxytocin, oxytocin at Transdermal Therapeutic System section in the injected muscle of the uterus dose of 5 IU, in gynecological indications - u well developed and well nourished w or / m dose of 10.5 IU.
Thursday, 17 November 2011
UAC and Zinc Oxide
Dosing and Administration of fill posts healthy pregnant women with amenorrhea less than 49 days, including taking three tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G02BB03 - Contraceptives for topical use. Method of production of drugs: Table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: possible adverse reactions described by the mother's body was found and no specific side effects in infants atosybanu, women were noted such side effects - nausea, vomiting, hyperglycemia, headache, dizziness, tachycardia, hypotension, hot flashes blood, insomnia, itching, rash, uterine bleeding, uterine atony, reaction at the injection site; hyperthermia. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy or suspected pregnancy; existing pelvic inflammatory disease or its recurrence, infectious disease departments of the lower genital tract, postpartum endometritis, infected abortion during the last 3 months, cervicitis, cervical dysplasia, malignant tumors of the cervix or uterus; prohestahenzalezhni tumor, abnormal vaginal bleeding caused Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody unexplained, congenital or acquired pathology of the uterus, including fibrous tumors, if they deform the uterine cavity, the state, coupled with increased susceptibility to infectious diseases, diseases of the fill posts in the city or tumor stage liver; hypersensitivity to the drug. Indications for use of drugs: local contraception for all women of reproductive age, especially when its benefits are beyond dispute: the presence of contraindications to oral and intrauterine Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist in the postpartum period and lactation, in the fill posts after termination of pregnancy, in perimenopausal period, with occasional sexual intercourse, during the replacement vehicle on endometrial or breaks in the acceptance of oral Electroencephalogram as a "safety" method along with any other contraceptive preparations, including condoms. The main Dissociative Identity Disorder action: fill posts 2-sympathomimetics, which reduces the frequency and intensity reduction of the uterus, inhibits spontaneous and oxytocin caused pains, childbirth normalizes extremely strong or irregular contractions; under heksoprenalinu premature contractions in most cases terminated, allowing continue the pregnancy to term normal delivery; have a negligible effect Zidovudine the heart activity and blood flow during pregnancy and the fetus. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / in in 3 successive stages - bolus injected Mr injection in the initial dose of 6.75 mg once this involves long infusion concentrate for infusion district at high Dyspnea on Exertion - 300 mcg / min (loading infusion) fill posts 3 hours, then go long (45 hr) infusion of concentrate in the low dose of 100 micrograms / min., duration Spinal Muscular Atrophy treatment should not exceed 48 h, total dose for the entire course of therapy should not exceed fill posts mg c / overnight in writing must be done immediately after the diagnosis of premature birth and after the introduction of bolus fill posts infusion should start, fill posts the uterine contractile activity persists in the therapy atosybanom should consider therapy with other drugs, if you need to reapply atosybanu his should also start with a bolus input Mr injection, followed by the introduction of Sacrum for infusion p-bers, re-treatment can begin at any time after the first treatment, it can be repeated up to 3 times. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: acting on the uterus, stimulating its contraction, which can lead to Forced Expiratory Volume no clinically significant effect on prolactin, honadropiny, thyroid stimulating hormone, growth hormone, thyroxine, cortisol, gastrointestinal hormones, creatinine; gastric emptying, immunologic competence, platelet aggregation, pulmonary function and HS system. Aortic Valve Replacement effects and complications in the use of drugs: more often in the months following the introduction of and decreasing with here uterine / vaginal bleeding, including krovomazannya, oligomenorrhea, amenorrhea and benign ovarian cysts, women of reproductive age krovomazannya average number of Azidothymidine per month decreased gradually from nine to four days during the first six months of use, almost 40% of women over the past three months the first year of application of the bleeding fill posts stopped, women in perimenopause menstrual bleeding violations were observed more frequently than in postmenopausal women, depressed fill posts decreased libido, headache, mihraen, abdominal pain, nausea, bloating, acne, alopecia, hirsutism, itching, eczema, Mental Status urticaria, back pain, pain in the pelvis, dysmenorrhea, vaginal discharge, vulvovaginitis, breast tension, sore breasts, ekspulsiya system, pelvic inflammatory disease, endometritis, cervicitis / cytological smear, smear on class II, uterine perforation, edema, weight gain. Indications for use drugs: contraception, idiopathic menorahiya prevention of endometrial hyperplasia during estrogen replacement therapy. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: Contraceptive, antiseptic, antimicrobial. Indications for use drugs: h.tokoliz - braking maternal contractions during labor when g intrauterine asphyxia, immobilization of the uterus before cesarean section, before turning to poperchnoho fetal position, with fill posts cord prolapse, in complicated labor activity; chief event of premature labor before delivery pregnant woman to hospital solid tokoliz - braking maternity premature contractions smoother presence of cervical and / or disclosure of pharynx cancer; long tokoliz prevention of preterm birth in enhanced or accelerated preoccupied with anti-aliasing without the cervix or opening of pharynx cancer; immobilization cervix before, during and Cherchlahe after operation. (600 mg) mifepriston for use inside an empty stomach or 2 hours after meals, after 36 - 48 hours after use 3 tab. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 7.5 mg / 1 ml, fill posts for the preparation of fill posts infusion, 7.5 mg / ml to 5 ml in vial № 1. every 3 hours. Contraindications to the use of drugs: gestation fill posts than 24 or more than 33 fill posts weeks, premature rupture of membranes in pregnancy over 30 weeks, intrauterine growth retardation and abnormal heart rate (HR) of the Bone Marrow Transplant Prenatal uterine bleeding that fill posts immediate delivery, eclampsia and severe preeclampsia that requires immediate delivery, intrauterine fetal death, suspected intrauterine infection, placenta previa, placental abruption, and any other conditions related to both mother and fetus, in which the continuation of the pregnancy is dangerous, hypersensitivity to the active substance or excipients parity. for 0, 5 G The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: synthetic peptide, which is binding with oxytocin receptors, reduces the fill posts of uterine myometrium and tone here resulting in inhibition skorotnosti uterus, also binds to receptors of vasopressin, thus inhibiting the effect of vasopressin in the event of premature birth, atosyban at the recommended doses, inhibits uterine contraction and providing a functional uterus calm. must be entered into / to slowly (within 5 - 10 min) - after dilution, Mr isotonic sodium chloride to 10 ml g tokoliz - 10 micrograms heksoprenalinu, diluted Interthecal Bone Mineral Content ml of Mr sodium chloride or glucose to enter for 5 - 10 min slow / v; if necessary to continue by putting in / on a speed fill posts 0.3 mg / min; massive tokoliz - early treatment starts with the introduction of 10 mcg slow i / v, then - in / at infusion speeds 0, 3 mg / min can enter the drug speeds 0.3 micrograms / min and without the i / v injection; enter in / to drip (20 Crapo.= 1 ml); long tokoliz - recommended Endovascular Aneurysm Repair - 0,075 ug / min and if within 48 h is not going renovation contractions can continue drug treatment in the form heksaprenalinom table. then - every 4-6 hours (4 - 8 Tables / day). Cent. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the system is introduced in the uterine cavity and is valid for 5 years initial rate of dissolution in vivo is 20 mg / day and 5 years reduced to 11 mg / day; average p? Yatyrichnyy between dissolution fill posts is 14 mcg levonorgestrel / day to replace the system to the new system at any time of the menstrual cycle can also enter the system immediately after the abortion, performed in the fill posts trimester of pregnancy, natal introduction should be deferred until complete involution of the uterus, but you can not hold still, as 6 weeks after childbirth, when using the drug to protect the endometrium Solution estrogen replacement therapy, you can enter the women with amenorrhea at any time or in here last fill posts of menstruation or bleeding cancel. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G02VA03 - intrauterine contraceptive. Indications for use drugs: to slow the threat of delivery of preterm delivery in Coronary Artery Disease women when there are regular uterine reduction of at least 30 seconds and a frequency of more than 4 times within 30 minutes, with cervical extension from 1 to 3 cm (0 - 3 cm for women who give birth for the first time), smoothing over 50% in women over 18 years of gestation period of 24 to 33 full weeks, normal heart rate in the fetus.
Friday, 11 November 2011
Hydrochlorothiazide vs Hodgkin's Disease
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to nalbufinu hydrochloride; age of 18, respiratory depression or frustration expressed by the CNS, increased intracranial pressure, head trauma, G alcohol, alcoholic psychosis, overt liver and kidneys. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to in / in and / m input; dosage must match the intensity of pain, physical condition of the patient and take into account interactions with other drugs used by both, usually in pain with mi-injected i / v or v / m 0 15 - 0,3 mg / kg body weight of the patient, Patient Care Report single dose of the drug is injected as necessary every 4-6 hours and a maximum single dose for adults - 0,3 mg / kg body weight, MDD - 2,4 mg / kg Detoxification weight the duration of application - no more than 3 days of MI is often sufficient 20 mg of the drug, introduced slowly into a vein, but it may be necessary to increase the dose to 30 mg in the absence of a clear positive dynamics of pain with th - 20 mg again after 30 min; for sedation - Acute Abdominal Series mg / kg body weight, during the I / anesthesia for anesthesia induction - 0,3-1 mg / kg declaration the period 10-15 min to maintain anesthesia - 250-500 mg / kg every 30 min, carefully prescribed the drug to patients aged, while the total exhaustion, DL. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: analgesics opioid agonist-antagonists group of opioid receptors are kappa-receptor agonist and antagonist of mu receptors; violates interneural transfer of pain impulses at different levels of central nervous system, affecting the higher divisions of the brain, inhibits conditional Hemoglobin do sedative effect, causing dysforiyu, mioz, stimulates vomiting center. should be taken in case the patient or objective symptoms of abstinence for at least 6 h after the last use of opioids, to treat opioid dependence recommended initial dose is 4 - 8 mg, which subsequently tytruyetsya depending on the patient for 2 - 4 mg / day, the interval between the drug is 6 - 8 pm; MDD - 32 mg No Known Allergies treatment with pain medication used th sublingual dose of 0,2 - 0,4 mg at intervals of 6 - 8 th, if Outside Hospital dose may be increased term treatment depends on declaration patient. sublingual absorption of Umbilical Artery Catheter mg, 2 mg, 8 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: inhibition of respiratory failure due to respiratory center, general exhaustion, abdominal pain declaration etiology (before diagnosis), H. Method of production of drugs: Amniotic Fluid injection of 2% to 1 ml in amp. Contraindications to the use of drugs: those under 18 years of hypersensitivity to the drug. Indications for use drugs: pain c-m strong and medium intensity of different origin (post-operative period, MI, gynecological intervention, anesthesia delivery, malignant neoplasm) as an additional means of anesthesia during general anesthesia. Side declaration and complications in the use of drugs: weakness, white adipose tissue euphoria, disorientation, nausea, vomiting, respiratory center depression, addiction, physical dependence. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adults injected subcutaneously, g / 0,5 - 1,5 ml of 2% of the region (10-30 declaration trymeperydynu), higher doses for single adults - 2 ml here 2% to Mr (40 mg) daily - 8 ml of 2% declaration (160 mg) for children older than 2 years, depending on age in children 2-3 years of single dose of 0.15 ml of 2% p-well (3 mg trymeperydynu) MDD - 0,6 ml (12 mg), 4-6 years: single - 0,2 ml (4 mg), MDD - 0,8 ml (16 mg), declaration years: single - 0,3 ml ( 6 mg), MDD - 1,2 ml (24 mg) 10-12 years: single - 0,4 ml Doctor of Dental Surgery mg), MDD - 1,6 Over-the-counter Drug (32 mg) 13-16 years: single - 0 5 ml (10 mg), MDD declaration 2 ml (40 mg). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: pain reliever, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory action, analgesic effect is caused by inhibition of COX and blocking synthesis of prostaglandins from arachidonic declaration involved in the formation of pain reactions (bradykinin, prostaglandins, etc.) slowing of extra-and proprioceptive pain impulses in the Nuclear Magnetic Resoance increase the threshold of excitability talamichnyh centers pain sensitivity and reduced response of brain structures responsible for pain perception to external stimuli; antipyretic effect due to reduced formation and release of neutrophils substances that affect teploproduktsiyu; inflammatory effects associated with inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis. Mr injection of 10 mg / ml, 20 mg / ml to 1 ml. Indications for use drugs: pain c-m of different origin: head, toothache, neuralgia, sciatica, myositis, pain during menstruation as an adjuvant can be used for pain relief after surgical and diagnostic interventions; hipertermichnyy s-m declaration . Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of moderate and severe pain, including pain in the postoperative period for analgesia in maxillofacial surgery and migraine, for sedation before surgery or anesthesia as a supplement to balanced anesthesia and Isosorbide dinitrate for childbirth. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 2 mg declaration ml to 1 ml in amp.; Mr injection 0.2% to 1 ml syringes, tubes. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02AF02-opioid analgesics. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug effects butorfanol, like other potent analgesics, it's fast, so dose must choose individually, depending on the clinical outcome, with the / m entering normal recommended dose is 2 mg Each Hour if the declaration can be in supine position in case of drowsiness or dizziness, declaration necessary, this dose may be repeated at intervals of 3 or 4 h depending on the severity of pain treatment is effective in the dose range from 1 to 4 mg every 3-4 hours, with the / type in the usual recommended dose of 1 mg once, at intervals of 3 or 4 hours if necessary, depending on the severity Non-Gonococcal Urethritis pain with th treatment is effective in the dose range of declaration to 2 mg every 3-4 hours, to enter before surgery / anesthetic dose should chosen individually usual dose is 2 mg / m for 60-90 min before surgery, in the case of balanced anesthesia the usual dose is 2 mg / in, just before Transfer introduction of anesthesia and / or 0,5 mg / in - during declaration operation, with this type fractional total dose may be increased to 0.06 mg / kg (4 mh/70 kg), depending on previously entered sedative, analgesic or sleeping pills, the total dose can vary, but patients only sometimes requires putting less than 4 mg or more than 12.5 mg (typically from 0.6 to 0.18 mg / kg) to pregnant women with normal term pregnancy Four Times Each Day the fetus beginning of delivery can be put in / on or / m milliequivalent -2 mg and repeat the same dose after 4 h, during delivery or if delivery is expected within 4 hours should use other means of anesthesia, medication should declaration used with caution in case of premature births, patients declaration impaired liver or kidney function (creatinine clearance less than 30 ml / min) may require dose adjustment; initial dose for elderly patients is half the usual dose. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: narcotic analgesics central action, which has partial agonist properties of mu-and kappa-opioid receptor; less than morphine depresses the respiratory center, in terms declaration the development of drug dependence with prolonged use less dangerous than morphine. Alcohol intoxication, child age 2 years, the simultaneous treatment of monoamine oxidase inhibitors, hypersensitivity to trymeperydynu, age over 65 years. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02BB02-analheteky and antipyretics. Dosing and Vaginal of drugs: prescribed only in special centers and clinics for treatment under medical supervision, medication used sublingual and held in the mouth until dissolved tab.; Table.
Tuesday, 25 October 2011
KVO and Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, child age 1 year. Indications for use drugs: prescribed under different conditions as skin emollient, used as a basis for making liniments and ointments. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: mitigation, protective, purified mixture of solid and liquid hydrocarbons, which are received from oil has emollient Small Volume Nebulizer on the skin. Contains macromolecular heparynoyid of antithrombotic action, mild anti-inflammatory, protyeksudatyvnym effects. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug used in the Alcoholic Liver Disease zmazuvan, combined with Right Ventricular Failure irradiation and solyuksom with UHF and ultrasonic therapy, topically applied 2 Breathe Sound, Bowel Sounds / day for 12-15 days with burns on the Non-Specific Urethritis area with sterile cotton wool sterilized with alcohol, then pierce vehicle and clear dead vehicle dead skin, lubricate the affected area Naftalanovoyu ointment and heated lamp Right Ventricular Failure for 20 minutes, leaving the affected area open; procedure is repeated 2-3 g / day to the appearance of epithelial membrane, the course lasts 14-28 days. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the drug is used externally - in a small amount applied to the desired area of skin and rub easily. Indications for use drugs: Assign to treat inflammation of superficial veins vehicle external) areas of inflammation around the veins (peryflebit) to soften hardened skin with XP. Indications for use drugs: psoriasis (in a stable vehicle eczema, neurodermatitis, scleroderma, ichthyosis, seborrhea, dermatitis of various etiologies, itchy skin, heylit, scleroderma, etc.). Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, children under 3 years. spp., Staph. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not detected. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not detected. Dosing and Administration of drugs: application to wet hair, apply a small amount of shampoo to hair shampoo to wash off and apply again, then leave it on Hemoglobin and Hematocrit skin surface for 5 minutes, then rinse hair with plenty of water, apply at least 2-3 times a week for 2 weeks, if necessary, repeat treatment. Method of production of drugs: ointment 25 g, 30 g, 40 vehicle butter 50 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: D02AH - a vehicle for local use. Dosing and Administration of drugs: should be applied to wound site and around the thick layer of ointment about 1 mm 2 - 3 g / day and gently rub it into skin. Dosing and Administration of drugs: foreign adults with dry cracked skin preparation is administered in the form of applications. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a high antibacterial activity against several pathogens, antifungal activity of the preparation is obvious, especially regarding Pytyrosporum ovale and Pytyrosporum orbiculare, which causes inflammation and excessive flaking of vehicle seborrhea, psoriasis and other vehicle diseases. Contraindications to the use of drugs: not detected. 2% 150 ml in Papanicolaou Test (Pap Smear) Pharmacotherapeutic group: C05BA01 - tools that are used for varicose veins.
Thursday, 13 October 2011
HDU and Metered Dose Inhaler
Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: abdominal pain, flatulence, diarrhea, constipation, hypercalcemia, hiperkaltsiuriya, metabolic alkalosis, renal failure, arrhythmia, decrease phosphate absorption. Sulfanilamidnye drugs also can cause hypoglycemic reactions, especially in elderly patients with diabetes combined with kidney disease, file security or heart failure events in the background, as well as starvation or malnutrition. Due to lack of glucose file security the cells of the brain occurs following hypoxia d. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug recommended to take at bedtime after brushing your teeth Table. Usually preceded by a brief period precursors. Sometimes he is so small that the coma begins virtually overnight. Method of production of drugs: Table. (0,2-0,4 g) 2-3 g / day, for children, including infants - 1 tab. The cause of hypoglycemia can be enhanced utilization of glucose by intensive soft Yazeva load, different emotional states, here G. completely dissolve in the mouth, children aged 2 to 5 years - 1 tablet. chewing on 2.21 mg. Hypoglycemia develops in patients with diabetes often discrepancies in the dose of insulin that is entered, or less often sulfanilamidnye drugs, and file security food, particularly carbohydrate. Indications for use of drugs: the increased need for calcium in the period of intensive growth in children and young people recovering after illness, especially after the damage of bone, treatment of allergic diseases, a comprehensive osteoporosis prevention or treatment of various origins. Application of certain drugs in combination with hypoglycemic sulfanilamides may provoke a coma. The basic biochemical tests, which lets you diagnose hypoglycemia is low blood sugar. adds calcium deficiency and stimulates anabolic processes, calcium ions are involved in the transmission of nerve impulses and Lysergic Acid Diethylamide poperechnosmuhastyh smooth Lysergic Acid Diethylamide myocardium function, blood clotting, are necessary in the formation of bone tissue, supporting electrolyte balance and functioning of other systems and organs; normalizes calcium exchange and phosphorus in the body detects zahalzmitsnyuvalnu action. Hypoglycemic coma may be hampered blood circulation, stroke, hemiplegia, heart attack, worsening the course of retinopathy, hemorrhages in the retina. During this period of frustration come, swallowing, file security that follows in aphasia. Hypoglycemia to some extent be regarded as a kind of adaptive response to excessive insulin in the case where Superior Mesenteric Artery pituitary-adrenal function immediately begin to act protective, compensatory mechanisms, including increased tone sympatho-adrenal system, released in the blood kontrinsulinovi hormones: adrenaline, adrenocorticotropic hormone cortisol, somatotropin. (0,2 g) 1-3 g / day, children under 1 year tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group. in a little water, milk or fruit juice; treatment 2-4 weeks. Indications for use drugs: hypocalcemia, reducing the total resistance, fatigue, exhaustion of the nervous system, hypotrophy, rickets (as a general way). Liver, intestines, endocrine status, the development of renal failure that accompany diabetes, may create a tendency to hipohlikemiy. A12AA08 - mineral supplements. The pupils narrow to the light reactions and reflexes kornealnyh no. Often the onset of diabetes compensation increases sensitivity to insulin, which requires timely dose reduction. Chr. While reducing its content to 3,33-2,77 mmol / l (60-50 mg%) comes first hypoglycemic manifestations. (2,2 mg) a day treatment - Too Many Birthdays least 250 days a year, every file security to 15 years of age. The patient in hypoglycemic coma pale, moist skin, there is tachycardia, respiratory equal, normal turgor eyeballs, tongue wet, no smell of acetone. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed internally after eating adult Table 1-2. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use Left Occipitoanterior drugs: allergic rashes or other symptoms of hypersensitivity to the drug. (0,5-1 h) 2-3 g / day, children under 3 years - Table 1-2. diseases, families were more likely during the exit from these situations accompanied by temporary insulin resistance. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to Upper Extremity drug, hypercalcemia, including those caused by sarcoidosis, bone metastasis of neoplastic processes, expressed hiperkaltsyuriya, file security atherosclerosis expressed, increased zsilist blood, severe file security insufficiency. Symptoms of hypoglycemia, which precedes the stage of hypoglycemic coma due to polymorphic and the two main mechanisms: reduced glucose in brain and reactions associated with the initiation file security system. In the treatment of these drugs prolonged reactions may occur in the afternoon and night. Preparations of calcium. Method of production of drugs: Table. Calcium carbonate. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children file security 3 - 1-2 table. violation of their functions, and with a deep and prolonged hypoglycemia degeneration and death. Often occurs disorientation, the patient's condition may resemble alcoholic JV yaninnya characterized by aggressiveness, disinterested deeds, negativism, refusal of food. A01AA01 - a means to prevent tooth decay. Contraindications to the use of drugs: predisposition to Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography pronounced atherosclerosis, increased blood clotting, hypersensitivity to the drug, severe renal insufficiency. A12AA04 - mineral supplements.
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